Are cheap welding helmets any good?

Table of Contents

    Welders should always wear protective gear, and a welding helmet is a crucial part of that. A quality helmet shields the wearer’s eyes and skin from flying debris and the arc’s ultraviolet and infrared rays, which can cause permanent damage to the eyes.

    A welding helmet is one of the most noticeable pieces of safety equipment, and in addition to protecting the wearer’s face and eyes, it also allows them to express their individuality through their choice of colour and design. Because of this, modern welding helmets come in a wide variety of styles, colours, and designs. These aesthetic details are sure to catch the eye, but welders should focus more on the safety features and comfort options available when shopping for a helmet.

    The proper helmet will shield the wearer’s eyes and face from flying debris, sparks, and UV rays, and it will be comfortable to wear for an entire work shift.

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    Traditional Helmets

    Traditional glass lens and fixed shade welding helmets are still prefered by some welders, especially many professional pipe welders. These helmets have a few drawbacks despite the fact that they provide sturdy and cheap safety protection.

    When using a welding helmet with a fixed shade, the welder will need to lift the helmet to inspect the weldment and joint, adjust his or her position and prepare to strike the arc, and then lower the helmet to strike the arc. After a long day, this motion can lead to muscle fatigue and tension in the neck. It may also be challenging to raise or lower the helmet in confined or congested areas.

    After the helmet is in place, it can be tricky for inexperienced welders to keep the MIG gun, TIG torch, or stick electrode in the right spot to start welding in the joint. Every welder knows that a bad weld start can lead to a defective weld.

    Because of these problems, an increasing number of welders are adopting auto-darkening helmets, which use continuously variable controls to go from a light to a dark setting and back again. The auto-darkening cartridges in these helmets use fast-changing LCD (liquid crystal display) technology to quickly change to almost any pre-selected shade, protecting the wearer from potentially damaging light emissions at all times.

    Welders can set up to weld in a weldment joint while keeping their helmets on thanks to auto-darkening technology. These helmets allow for more continuous work by minimising the need for the welder to frequently stop and readjust the helmet and set up positioning.

    Choosing the right welding helmet is a laborious process. You want to make sure you don’t go overboard financially, but you also need a reliable product that won’t let you down when you need it most. We decided to save you some time by collecting the numerous contradictory opinions currently available online. In order to help you narrow down your options and find the right one, we have compiled a list of the top cheap welding helmets alongside detailed reviews. Since identifying a product’s benefits is just as important as identifying its drawbacks, we made sure to include everything we could think of.

    We have compiled five of the best welding helmets available for less than $100 after reading dozens of reviews. Because of the need for a fair and balanced review, we have included both the benefits and drawbacks of each product.

    Why must you have the right shade lens for MIG welding?

    Welding lenses’ primary duty is to shield the wearer’s eyes from flying sparks and molten metal particles.

    Having one’s eyes burned is a painful experience; I know because I’ve had to go through it several times over the years. The common analogy of having hot sand in your eyes that you can’t get out is accurate.

    When you wake up in the middle of the night to find that your eyes are burned, it feels like the end of the world.

    Wearing lenses of the appropriate shade can help keep this from happening to you while welding, but many people are unaware of this fact.

    There are, however, two things you should know before settling on a welding lens.

    What shade number is effective?

    When beginning MIG welding, a lens shade of 10-13 is about average. More light will pass through the lens at lower shade numbers, while more light will be blocked at higher numbers.

    A shade with a value of 10 will let more light through, while a shade with a value of 13 will let less light through and filter more of it out.

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    What should be the level of amperage?

    A second piece of information you’ll need to know is that the amperage of your circuit will determine the type of shade lens you’ll need.

    The darker the shade, the greater the need for the amperage. Shades can be made more translucent when operating at lower amperages.

    Because a higher amperage will be much stronger, a darker lens will be required to block out more of the potentially damaging radiated light.

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    What shade is safe for welding?

    When I was first learning to weld, one of my biggest concerns was whether or not the welding flash would cause permanent damage to my eyes.

    If you’re MIG welding, what colour welding lens should you use? To protect your eyes from flash burn, wear welding lenses with a shade between 10 and 13. A deeper tint can be achieved by increasing the value. However, the higher the amperage, the darker the shade must be to protect the eyes from damage.

    Having the proper welding lens would have prevented many of the times I’ve burned my eyes over the years. In this piece, I’ll explain everything you need to know about welding lenses for MIG welding and eye safety.

    How to test your auto-darkening shade lens?

    To ensure that the ADF in your helmet is functioning properly, many of the better auto-darkening welding shade elements include a self-test button. However, keep in mind that this check does not guarantee the ADF will function when you strike an arc, only that the battery is charged and the ADF can function.

    For the sake of troubleshooting or simple peace of mind, there is another quick and easy way to test the operation of your lens, including the sensors. It is the infrared radiation from the welding arc that sets off the sensors in the helmet. The helmet’s sensors can be triggered by an IR signal, which can be emitted by a standard TV remote control.

    This nifty technique can also be used to examine the sensors’ ability to detect signals from behind the mask. This is useful knowledge to have when interacting with other welders.

    How do I know my welding lens is safe?

    How to tell if your welding lens is safe is probably the last thing on your mind.

    Finding welding lenses that passed inspection is a quick way to find out if they are suitable for use. In my extensive welding helmet buyer’s guide, I go into greater detail on this topic.

    All automatically darkening helmets that properly filter out light meet this qualification. The vast majority of car dark helmets meet this criteria, but it’s better to be safe than sorry.

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    What is the difference between auto dark helmets and passive helmets lens shade?

    When it comes to the safety of your eyes, you have a choice between two distinct styles of welding helmets. There are two types of welding helmets: the auto-darkening variety and the passive variety.

    Auto Dark Welding Lens

    There is no lens inside of an auto dark helmet; rather, it is operated by a sensor located in the front of the helmet. When the sensor is hit by the weld’s flash, it automatically lowers the blinds to the predetermined level of darkness.

    Don’t worry, the transition from light to dark happens almost instantly and won’t cause flash burns. In most cases, the transition will take place in less than 1/12,000.

    One advantage of this style of welding helmet is that it eliminates the need to repeatedly flip your helmet up and down. It’s convenient if you frequently perform short welds, too.

    The sensors are easily triggered by other welders working nearby, which could result in your helmet going dark when you didn’t intend for it to.

    Passive Welding Lenses

    For the purpose of passive welding, a piece of glass or plastic with a certain coating is used to block the light. Passive welding lenses, in contrast to auto dark helmets, never lose their darkness.

    I used this model of welding helmet for a long time before finally upgrading to an auto dark model.

    These are excellent helmets for long passes due to their constant darkness. They never lose their darkness and have no moving parts, sensors, or batteries to break or cause a flash burn.

    The use of a passive lens has the potential drawback of requiring frequent hood adjustments, even during short runs.

    What are issues to be aware of with welding lenses?

    The most common misconception about welding lenses is that if you buy the darkest lens or the best auto dark helmet, you won’t have to worry about damaging your eyes.

    Here I’ll go over some things to think about and ways to avoid injury to your eyes, face, and neck while welding without a helmet.

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    How to test your auto dark lenses?

    A battery that powers most auto darkening lenses eventually runs out of juice. When this occurs, the shade’s darkness may be compromised or it may stop functioning altogether.

    If the battery has been discharged, it must be replaced before use. The battery is typically a common coin battery found in most hardware stores.

    On the other hand, if the battery dies and the shade doesn’t get as dark as it should, that’s a major issue. If you’re aiming for a shade 13, but it’s only reaching a 9, you could potentially suffer eye damage.

    When do you check cracks in your lenses?

    Lenses that are cracked should also be checked. If you’re clumsy like me, dropping your welding helmet could result in a tiny crack.

    Unfortunately, it’s unlikely that you’ll notice this until it’s too late and the sun has already begun damaging your eyes and face.

    If you intend to use the lens for welding, you should inspect it for cracks and make sure it is in good working order every day.

    Why do you need to check your helmet?

    While you’re at it, inspect your helmet as well. Many people examine the lens to see if it is cracked or not functioning properly, but they neglect to check the helmet itself.

    Quite a few years ago, I experienced this exact thing. Before I started welding, I made sure my helmet was in good working order. The rest of the day was spent welding with it.

    Sure enough, by the end of the night, both of my eyes were blackened from the heat. My eyes got burned because I had a tiny crack in my helmet and thought that if I taped it up, the light would be blocked.

    Don’t try to fix a broken helmet. There’s a good chance it won’t hold and instead causes eye damage.

    A new helmet should be purchased if there is a crack in the old one. Avoid it if you can; you won’t be happy you did. More importantly, it’s good for your eyes.

    Why do you need to put your welding helmet in front of your chest?

    My last piece of advice is to always weld with your welding helmet lowered to its lowest possible setting. Your headgear needs to be flush against your chest.

    I’ve noticed that for some people, the light can still burn them because it’s bouncing off the table and into their face.

    It’s a common misconception that you have to stare at a weld for an extended period of time in order to sustain burns. The reflection poses a similar risk of getting burned.

    Obtain a longer welding helmet and hold it close to your body while welding if this is an issue.

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    Auto-Darkening Hoods: Is It Worth It?

    We’re always on the prowl for the ultimate welding headgear. Because top-tier headgear goes beyond basic safety measures. A good welding helmet is an extension of your body rather than a hindrance when you’re at work.

    How do Auto-Darkening Helmets fare in our search for the ideal cap?

    To begin, what does it mean when something is “Auto-Darkening”? You can sum it up by saying that it’s as easy as it sounds. The lens of an auto-darkening helmet can be adjusted to darken or lighten depending on the ambient light.

    Exactly why is it beneficial to have a hood that automatically darkens? Keeping your helmet up to see what you’re doing is unnecessary. Sure, but for a job that takes three seconds, is it really worth the added cost? In this case, yes, because consider the following. You can get a perfect fit on the joint with a standard helmet. You lose about a quarter of an inch of ground when you flip your helmet down. You’re in the dark now, and you have to trust that your alignment is still good. You are momentarily startled by the sudden activation of your welder, which makes it clear that you have wandered from your intended location. You sway back and forth as you attempt to straighten out your welding gun. It is now time to break out the meat grinder.

    Let’s play out the same sequence of events, but this time with an auto-darkening helmet. The helmet’s sensors calculate the optimal level of illumination for your eyes without blinding you. This allows for precise alignment without ever having to remove the helmet. Then, once you’re in the ideal spot, you can begin welding. Bam! The helmet’s photoreceptors can respond to changes in illumination in less than 1/20,000 of a second. Now, let’s put that into context. Your eyelids can close in as little as 400 milliseconds. That means the speed at which an automatic darkening helmet operates is eight thousand times faster than the blink of an eye. That means… what, exactly, do you think? Your welding equipment won’t be moving around while you work. There will be less time spent toiling. This means flawless welds and perfectly straight lines.

    Is it prudent to invest in a helmet that automatically darkens in low light? Yes. There’s no point in continuing to use a dated welding mask. An auto-darkening helmet will improve your welds and simplify your life no matter what you’re welding.

    However, the real issue is, which helmet should I buy? Once upon a time, the price of auto-darkening helmets was exorbitant. The good news is that their prices have dropped significantly and can be adjusted to fit your budget.

    A Miller Digital Performance Helmet with Auto-Darkening, for instance, is a good choice for an intermediate welder. Three sensors in the Digital Performance determine how much illumination is required for proper visibility. You need four sensors if you’re going to be doing any serious welding. The majority of our Miller auto-darkening helmets are currently discounted by 20% or more, and we are not charging sales tax or shipping fees.

    The Optrel E684 is the helmet to get if you need one that can adapt to any circumstance. Twilight Technology ensures clean welds and less eye strain by producing the most gradual dark-to-light transitions possible. To top it all off, right now you can get $120 off when you buy it from Welding Supplies From IOC.

    Is it necessary to have a hood that automatically darkens? Having a hood that automatically darkens is a necessity. It’s less risky, yields better welds, and costs much less. Try one of our self-darkening hoods and you’ll see what we mean.

    Conclusion

    Always use safety equipment when welding, like a welding helmet, to protect your eyes and skin from sparks and the arc’s UV and IR radiation. While there is a wide range of options when it comes to the look and feel of today’s welding helmets, it is important for welders to prioritise protection and comfort. There are some drawbacks to using a traditional glass lens and fixed shade helmet, such as having to lift the helmet to inspect the weldment and joint, repositioning yourself in order to strike the arc, and finding it difficult to lift or lower the helmet in tight or crowded spaces. Auto-darkening helmets can switch from a light to a dark setting with the flick of a switch, keeping the wearer safe from potentially blinding light emissions at all times. Auto-darkening technology allows welders to prepare to weld in a weldment joint with their helmets on.

    To save you time, we’ve compiled a list of the best low-cost welding helmets along with in-depth reviews. We’ve laid out the pros and cons of each product and suggest a lens shade of 10-13 to protect the wearer’s eyes from sparks and shards of molten metal. With MIG welding, the type of shade lens you need is dependent on the amperage of your circuit. A darker lens is required to block out more of the potentially damaging radiated light, but shades can be made more translucent when operating at lower amperages. Wearing welding lenses in the shade range of 10-13 can help prevent eye damage from flash fires.

    The sensors can be activated by an infrared signal, which can also be used to test the lenses’ functionality and the sensors’ ability to pick up signals from behind the mask. Locating tested and approved welding lenses is a speedy method of determining their usability.
    There are two main categories of welding helmets: auto dark and passive. The front-mounted sensor on auto dark helmets triggers the blinds to close at a user-selected level of darkness. Unlike auto dark helmets, passive welding lenses never need to be re-darkened and have no sensors, batteries, or other moving parts that could malfunction and cause a flash burn. Most people believe that if they purchase the darkest lens or the best auto dark helmet, they will be protected from welding-related eye damage. Those who choose to forego the use of a protective welding helmet can still protect their eyes, faces, and necks.

    Most auto-darkening lenses have a battery that drains over time and needs to be replaced before they can be used again. Eye damage could occur if the battery dies and the shade doesn’t get as dark as it should. To avoid this, check the lens for damage and functionality on a daily basis. Make sure the welding helmet is free of cracks and that it is always set to its lowest setting before beginning a welding project. Wearing the helmet in front of the chest is also advised, as is avoiding the repair of a damaged helmet.

    Welders can benefit from auto-darkening hoods because their shade changes in response to the surrounding environment. It’s convenient to have a hood that darkens on its own for a task that takes only three seconds, but is the additional cost justified? Think about this: When you flip your helmet down, you lose about a quarter of an inch of ground, and when your welder suddenly turns on, you sway back and forth as you try to straighten out your welding gun.
    When welding, an auto-darkening helmet is crucial because it allows for precise alignment without removing the helmet. It can detect and react to light changes eight thousand times faster than the human eye can blink. The Optrel E684 is the best auto-darkening helmet on the market right now, and it’s on sale for 20% off right now. By creating the smoothest dark-to-light transitions possible, Twilight Technology ensures clean welds and reduces eye strain. The use of an auto-darkening hood is also essential, as it reduces hazards, improves weld quality at a lower price, and saves time.

    Content Summary

    • Welders should always wear protective gear, and a welding helmet is a crucial part of that.
    • These aesthetic details are sure to catch the eye, but welders should focus more on the safety features and comfort options available when shopping for a helmet.
    • Choosing the right welding helmet is a laborious process.
    • In order to help you narrow down your options and find the right one, we have compiled a list of the top cheap welding helmets alongside detailed reviews.
    • We have compiled five of the best welding helmets available for less than $100 after reading dozens of reviews.
    • Welding lenses’ primary duty is to shield the wearer’s eyes from flying sparks and molten metal particles.
    • A second piece of information you’ll need to know is that the amperage of your circuit will determine the type of shade lens you’ll need.
    • The darker the shade, the greater the need for the amperage.
    • To protect your eyes from flash burn, wear welding lenses with a shade between 10 and 13.
    • In this piece, I’ll explain everything you need to know about welding lenses for MIG welding and eye safety.
    • To ensure that the ADF in your helmet is functioning properly, many of the better auto-darkening welding shade elements include a self-test button.
    • When it comes to the safety of your eyes, you have a choice between two distinct styles of welding helmets.
    • There are two types of welding helmets: the auto-darkening variety and the passive variety.
    • The most common misconception about welding lenses is that if you buy the darkest lens or the best auto dark helmet, you won’t have to worry about damaging your eyes.
    • Here I’ll go over some things to think about and ways to avoid injury to your eyes, face, and neck while welding without a helmet.
    • On the other hand, if the battery dies and the shade doesn’t get as dark as it should, that’s a major issue.
    • Lenses that are cracked should also be checked.
    • If you intend to use the lens for welding, you should inspect it for cracks and make sure it is in good working order every day.
    • It’s a common misconception that you have to stare at a weld for an extended period of time in order to sustain burns.
    • Obtain a longer welding helmet and hold it close to your body while welding if this is an issue.
    • We’re always on the prowl for the ultimate welding headgear.
    • A good welding helmet is an extension of your body rather than a hindrance when you’re at work.
    • The lens of an auto-darkening helmet can be adjusted to darken or lighten depending on the ambient light.
    • Exactly why is it beneficial to have a hood that automatically darkens?
    • Keeping your helmet up to see what you’re doing is unnecessary.
    • Let’s play out the same sequence of events, but this time with an auto-darkening helmet.
    • The helmet’s sensors calculate the optimal level of illumination for your eyes without blinding you.
    • The helmet’s photoreceptors can respond to changes in illumination in less than 1/20,000 of a second.
    • That means the speed at which an automatic darkening helmet operates is eight thousand times faster than the blink of an eye.
    • Is it prudent to invest in a helmet that automatically darkens in low light?
    • An auto-darkening helmet will improve your welds and simplify your life no matter what you’re welding.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Do welding helmets matter?

    It’s also one of the most important pieces of personal protective equipment you can have. A fully functioning welding helmet will help protect your eyes and skin from severe sparks, burns, flashes and the bright light of the torch fire.

     

    Does a good welding helmet make a difference?

    A welding helmet is one of the most important pieces of personal protective equipment a welder can have. A good helmet protects the eyes and skin not only from severe sparks but also from potentially vision-damaging ultraviolet and infrared rays emitted by the arc.

     

    How long should a welding helmet last?

    However, with proper care, most auto-darkening helmets should last you around seven to ten years. This longevity has mostly to do with the sensors and lens, which can be replaced in some helmets, and with the battery.

     

    What happens if you weld without a welding helmet?

    Welding without adequate eye protection may cause photokeratitis, conjunctivitis, cataracts, skin cancer, burns to the retina and burns to the dermis.

     

    Why are welding helmets so dark?

    A welding helmet is one of the most important pieces of safety equipment that a welder uses. An auto-darkening welding helmet features a lens that instantly darkens to protect the welder’s eyes from the harmful UV light that is created during the welding process.

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